Gezegenler ve Uzay Ders Notu

Gezegenler ve Uzay — Ders Notu

Planets

Mercury → first and closest planet to the Sun Venus → second planet from the Sun Earth → planet we live on Mars → fourth planet from the Sun Jupiter → fifth planet from the Sun Saturn → sixth planet from the Sun Uranus → seventh planet from the Sun Neptune → eighth and farthest planet from the Sun

Space Structure

solar system → Sun + planets moving around it galaxy → system of millions/billions of stars Milky Way → galaxy that holds the Sun and its planets universe → whole of space and everything in it

Key Vocabulary

orbit → path around another object revolve → move around in a circle atmosphere → mixture of gases around Earth asteroid → small rocky object moving around Sun comet → bright object with a tail meteor → small rock burning bright through atmosphere satellite → natural/human-made object circling planet/star telescope → tool making sky objects appear larger/nearer

Digital Story 8

Printed planet names: Venus, Neptune, Jupiter, Earth, Mercury, Mars, Uranus, Saturn.

Mars and Saturn are compared, but detailed answers are listening-based and are not invented.

Pronunciation Passage

• young planet beyond our solar system
• almost completely frozen
• zero signs of life
• Milky Way = our own galaxy

Grammar

Zero Conditional: If + Simple Present, Simple Present → general/scientific facts

First Conditional: If + Simple Present, will + base verb → possible future situations

Sık Karıştırılan Noktalar

• solar system / galaxy / universe
• orbit / revolve
• asteroid / meteor
• Milky Way / planet
• Zero Conditional / First Conditional

Kısa Özet

Mercury 1 Venus 2 Mars 4 Jupiter 5 Saturn 6 Uranus 7 Neptune 8

Earth → our planet